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accession-icon SRP074601
The RNA-binding protein TTP is a global post-transcriptional regulator of feedback control in inflammation [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) facilitate post-transcriptional control of eukaryotic gene expression at multiple levels. The RBP tristetraprolin (TTP/Zfp36) is a signal-induced phosphorylated anti-inflammatory protein guiding unstable mRNAs of pro-inflammatory proteins for degradation and preventing translation. Using iCLIP, we have identified numerous mRNA targets bound by wild-type TTP and by a non-MK2-phosphorylatable TTP mutant (TTP-AA) in 1h LPS-stimulated macrophages and correlated their interaction with TTP to changes at the level of mRNA abundance and translation in a transcriptome-wide manner. The close similarity of the transcriptome of TTP-deficient and TTP-expressing macrophages upon short LPS stimulation suggested an effective inactivation of TTP by MK2 under these conditions whereas retained RNA-binding capacity of TTP-AA to 3’UTRs caused profound changes in the transcriptome and translatome, altered NF-?B-activation and induced cell death. Increased TTP binding to the 3''UTR of feedback inhibitor mRNAs, such as Ier3, Dusp1 or Tnfaip3, in the absence of MK2-dependent TTP neutralization resulted in a strong reduction of their protein synthesis contributing to the deregulation of the NF-?B-signaling pathway. Taken together, our study uncovers a role for TTP in NF-?B-signaling and highlights the importance of fine-tuned TTP activity-regulation by MK2 in order to control feedback signaling during the inflammatory response. Overall design: Comparison of the transcriptomes of TTP knockout macrophages inducibly expressing GFP, GFP-TTP or GFP-TTP-AA (S52A, S178A) phosphorylation mutant during 1h LPS stimulation. 3 biological replicates per genotype and condition.

Publication Title

The RNA-binding protein TTP is a global post-transcriptional regulator of feedback control in inflammation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE30211
Gene expression changes during Type 1 diabetes pathogenesis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 724 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip, Affymetrix Human Genome U219 Array (hgu219)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Innate immune activity is detected prior to seroconversion in children with HLA-conferred type 1 diabetes susceptibility.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE43488
Genome-wide expression kinetics of children with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) -associated autoantibodies or progression towards clinical T1D, compared to healthy matched controls .
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 356 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip, Affymetrix Human Genome U219 Array (hgu219)

Description

To unravel genes and molecular pathways involved in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D), we performed genome-wide gene expression profiling of prospective venous blood samples from children developing T1D-associated autoantibodies or progressing towards clinical diagnosis.

Publication Title

Innate immune activity is detected prior to seroconversion in children with HLA-conferred type 1 diabetes susceptibility.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE30210
Genome-wide espression kinetics of children progressing to clinical Type 1 diabetes (T1D).
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 247 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

To unravel genes and molecular pathways involved in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D), we performed genome-wide gene expression profiling of prospective venous blood samples from children developing T1D-associated autoantibodies or progressing towards clinical diagnosis.

Publication Title

Innate immune activity is detected prior to seroconversion in children with HLA-conferred type 1 diabetes susceptibility.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE30208
Genome-wide expression kinetics of children with T1D-associated autoantibodies compared to healthy matched controls I
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 63 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

To unravel genes and molecular pathways involved in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D), we performed genome-wide gene expression profiling of prospective venous blood samples from children developing T1D-associated autoantibodies or progressing towards clinical diagnosis.

Publication Title

Innate immune activity is detected prior to seroconversion in children with HLA-conferred type 1 diabetes susceptibility.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE30209
Genome-wide expression kinetics of children with T1D-associated autoantibodies compared to healthy matched controls II
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 58 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

To unravel genes and molecular pathways involved in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D), we performed genome-wide gene expression profiling of prospective venous blood samples from children developing T1D-associated autoantibodies or progressing towards clinical diagnosis.

Publication Title

Innate immune activity is detected prior to seroconversion in children with HLA-conferred type 1 diabetes susceptibility.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon SRP160510
Transcription-dependent control of stem cell self-renewal and differentiation by the splicing factor U2AF1
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 66 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

Purpose: Here we describe the modulation of a gene expression program involved in cell fate. Methods: We depleted U2AF1 in human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) to the level found in differentiated cells using an inducible shRNA system, followed by high-throughput RNAseq, revealing a gene expression program involved in cell fate determination. Results: Approximately 85% of the total raw reads were mapped to the human genome sequence (GRCh37), giving an average of 200 million human reads per sample for total RNA and 15 million human reads per sample for small RNA libraries. Conclusions: Our results show that transcriptional control of gene expression in hiPSCs can be set by the CSF U2AF1, establishing a direct link between transcription and AS during cell fate determination. Overall design: hiPSCs were differentiated into the three germ layers following the described protocol in the study (Gifford et al., 2013).

Publication Title

The core spliceosomal factor U2AF1 controls cell-fate determination via the modulation of transcriptional networks.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP057996
Vammin induces a highly efficient angiogenic response through VEGFR-2/NRP-1 and bypasses the regulatory function of VEGFR-1
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Rationale: VEGF family members mediate their effects through cell surface receptors VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2 and NRP. Specific ligands were used to stimulate specific combinations of the receptors to evaluate ligand and receptor properties. Objective: The properties of a novel VEGF family member Vammin were studied in level of receptor binding, gene expression in HUVECs by RNAseq and in vivo using adenoviral gene trasfers. Methods: HUVECs were trasduced using adenoviral vectors encoding VEGF-A109, VEGF-A165 and Vammin and with an empty vector as a control. Gene expression was measured using RNA sequencing. Adenoviral intramuscular gene transfers were performed into rabbit hindlimbs. Confocal and multiphoton microscopy were used for blood vessel imaging. Results and conclusions: Vammin is a highly effective VEGFR2 ligand that induces differential gene expression of genes related to proliferation, survival, angiogenesis and blood vessel development in HUVECs. The effect is stronger than ones induced by VEGF-A165 and VEGF-A109. Vammin induces highly efficient angiogenic responses when delivered into rabbit skeletal muscles using adenoviral gene transfers. Overall design: HUVEC mRNA profiles after adenoviral vector gene transfers in duplicate.

Publication Title

Snake venom VEGF Vammin induces a highly efficient angiogenic response in skeletal muscle via VEGFR-2/NRP specific signaling.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE31570
The Dynamic Architecture of Hox Gene Clusters
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The spatial and temporal control of Hox gene transcription is essential for patterning the vertebrate body axis. Although this process involves changes in histone posttranslational modifications, the existence of particular three-dimensional (3D) architectures remained to be assessed in vivo. Using high-resolution chromatin conformation capture methodology, we examined the spatial configuration of Hox clusters in embryonic mouse tissues where different Hox genes are active. When the cluster is transcriptionally inactive, Hox genes associate into a single 3D structure delimited from flanking regions. Once transcription starts, Hox clusters switch to a bimodal 3D organization where newly activated genes progressively cluster into a transcriptionally active compartment. This transition in spatial configurations coincides with the dynamics of chromatin marks, which label the progression of the gene clusters from a negative to a positive transcription status. This spatial compartmentalization may be key to process the collinear activation of these compact gene clusters.

Publication Title

The dynamic architecture of Hox gene clusters.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE39880
FoxA1 specifies unique androgen and glucocorticoid receptor binding events in prostate cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

FoxA1 specifies unique androgen and glucocorticoid receptor binding events in prostate cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

View Samples
...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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