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accession-icon SRP070155
Single-cell transcriptomes of each cell of the C. elegans embryo until the 16-cell stage
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 217 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

A prevalent hypothesis for the cell-to-cell coordination of the phenomena of early development is that a defined mixture of different mRNA species at specific abundances in each cell determines fate and behavior. With this dataset we explore this hypothesis by quantifying the abundance of every mRNA species in every individual cell of the early C. elegans embryo, for which the exact life history and fate is precisely documented. Overall design: Embryos of the 1-, 2-, 4-, 8- and 16-cell stage were dissected into complete sets of single cells, and each cell from each set was sequenced individually using SMARTer technology. 5-9 replicates were generated for each stage. Most cell identities were unknown upon sequencing, but were deduced from by their transcriptomes post hoc.

Publication Title

A Transcriptional Lineage of the Early C. elegans Embryo.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE30137
p53-dependent transcription program in HepG2 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

In order to obtain a global picture regarding regulation of p53 in liver cells we used HepG2 hepatoma cells.We created two isogenic sub-cultures of HepG2 cells with altered expression of p53.

Publication Title

Chemotherapeutic agents induce the expression and activity of their clearing enzyme CYP3A4 by activating p53.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE19923
Expression data from E protein deficient double-positive (DP) thymocytes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

We wanted to test the role of mammalian E proteins E2A and HEB in the development of T cells.

Publication Title

An essential role for the transcription factor HEB in thymocyte survival, Tcra rearrangement and the development of natural killer T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE32317
Gene expression in synovial membranes from patients with early and end-stage osteoarthritis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Osteoarthritis is characterized by degeneration of cartilage and bone in the synovial joints. Recent findings suggest that inflammation may play a role in osteoarthritis, with synovitis being associated with the clinical symptoms of osteoarthritis. Furthermore, we have found that levels of inflammatory complement components are abnormally high in the synovial fluid of individuals with osteoarthritis.

Publication Title

Identification of a central role for complement in osteoarthritis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE46025
Expression data from WT and Foxo1 KO CD8+ KLRG1high or KLRG1low populations after LCMV infection
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

The forkhead O transcription factors (FOXO) integrate a range of extracellular signals including growth factor signaling, inflammation, oxidative stress and nutrient availability, to substantially alter the program of gene expression and modulate cell survival, cell cycle progression, and many cell-type specific responses yet to be unraveled. Naive antigen-specific CD8+ T cells undergo a rapid expansion and arming of effector function within days of pathogen exposure, but in addition, by the peak of expansion, they form precursors to memory T cells capable of self-renewal and indefinite survival.

Publication Title

Differentiation of CD8 memory T cells depends on Foxo1.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE4142
Molecular Analysis of antigen-specific B cell responses
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

In order to better understand the factors that regulate B cell differentiation upon exposure to antigen, we compares global gene expression profiles from naive B cells with antigen-specific plasma, germinal center, and memory B cells after immunization with the T-dependent antigen, NP-CGG. The memory B cell-enriched transcripts were then compared with memory T cell-enriched and hematopoietic stem cell-enriched transcripts in order to generate a transcriptional profile of self-renewal within the hematopoietic system.

Publication Title

Memory T and memory B cells share a transcriptional program of self-renewal with long-term hematopoietic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE41978
Gene-expression profile of Id2+ versus Id2KO KLRG1lo cells during infection
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

CD8+ T cells play a crucial role in the clearance of intracellular pathogens through the generation of cytotoxic effector cells that eliminate infected cells and long-lived memory cells that provide enhanced protection against reinfection. We have previously shown that the inhibitor of E protein transcription factors, Id2, is necessary for accumulation of effector and memory CD8+ T cells during infection. Here we show that CD8+ T cells lacking Id2 did not generate a robust terminally-differentiated KLRG1hi effector population, but displayed a cell-surface phenotype and cytokine profile consistent with memory precursors, raising the question as to whether loss of Id2 impairs the differentiation and/or survival of effector-memory cells. We found that deletion of Bim rescued Id2-deficient CD8+ cell survival during infection. However, the dramatic reduction in KLRG1hi cells caused by loss of Id2 remained in the absence of Bim, such that Id2/Bim double-deficient cells form an exclusively KLRG1loCD127hi memory precursor population. Thus we describe a role for Id2 in both the survival and differentation of normal CD8+ effector and memory populations.

Publication Title

Id2 influences differentiation of killer cell lectin-like receptor G1(hi) short-lived CD8+ effector T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE62142
Comparison of mouse nave (CD44lo) CD8+ T cells sorted into the highest and lowest 20% with respect to CD5
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Lymphocytes from spleen and lymph nodes of unimmunized adult C57BL/6 mice were isolated, stained with antibodies for flow cytometry, and sorted into the CD8+ CD44lo CD5hi and CD5lo pool

Publication Title

The TCR's sensitivity to self peptide-MHC dictates the ability of naive CD8(+) T cells to respond to foreign antigens.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon E-MEXP-137
Transcription profiling of mouse NIH3T3 cells transformed with oncovav2 deprived of Serum
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 29 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Murine Genome U74A Version 2 Array (mgu74av2)

Description

Effect of the overexpression of the oncogenic form of the Vav2 protein in the NIH3T3 cell line under serum deprivation conditions. oncovav2-transformed NIH3T3 cells grown in serum-deprived medium (Vav2SD) are compared to the parental NIH3T3 controls under the same growth conditions (ContSD). Vav2SD cells are also compared to the oncovav2-transformed NIH3T3 cells growing exponentially and the NIH3T3 growing exponentially.

Publication Title

Microarray analysis of gene expression with age in individual nematodes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE50158
Hypoxia-inducible factors enhance CD8+ T cell effector responses to persistent antigen.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Cytolytic activity by CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) is a powerful tactic in the elimination of intracellular pathogens and tumor cells. The destructive capacity of CTL is progressively dampened during chronic infection - yet the environmental cues and molecular pathways controlling immune exhaustion remain unclear. We find CTL immunity is regulated by the central transcriptional response to hypoxia, mediated by the von-Hippel-Lindau/Hypoxia-Inducible-Factor (VHL/HIF) pathway. Deletion of VHL, the primary negative regulator of HIF, leads to lethal CTL-mediated immunopathology during chronic infection, and VHL-deficient CTL display enhanced control of persistent viral infection and neoplastic growth. We find HIF and oxygen influence expression of pivotal CTL transcription, effector and costimulatory-inhibitory molecules, which is relevant to strategies to promote viral and tumor clearance.

Publication Title

Hypoxia-inducible factors enhance the effector responses of CD8(+) T cells to persistent antigen.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Time

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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