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accession-icon GSE39999
Filarial nematode AsnRS interacts with interleukin 8 receptors in iDCs but causes different gene expression patterns compared to iDCs stimulated by interleukin 8.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Nematode derived substances are known to down regulate host immune responses in order to survive in the human host. Brugia malayi is a parasitic nematode responsible for long lasting and disabling infection known as lymphatic filariasis in humans. The therapeutic benefit of a controlled parasitic nematode infection on the course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been demonstrated in both animal and human models. However the inability of individual purified nematode proteins to recreate this beneficial effect has limited the application of component immunotherapy to human disease. This experiment addresses the hypothesis that the genes regulated by IL8 and recombinant Brugia malayi AsnRS (rBmAsnRS) are different even though it is known that both molecules interact with IL-8 receptors. Furthermore, we theorize that the signal transduction pathways activated by IL-8 and rBmAsnRS are different because it is known that the extracellular G protein loops utilized by IL-8 and rBmAsnRS to activate IL8 receptors, are different. These results obtained with a single recombinant nematode protein, rBmAsnRS, share immunological features with those observed in a whole nematode infection and include desirable features for treatment of idiopathic inflammatory diseases, such as IBD.

Publication Title

Nematode asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase resolves intestinal inflammation in mice with T-cell transfer colitis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE78958
Effect of obesity on molecular characteristics of invasive breast tumors: gene expression analysis of 405 tumors by BMI
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 424 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Background: Obesity is a risk factor for breast cancer in postmenopausal women and is associated with decreased survival and less favorable clinical characteristics such as greater tumor burden, higher grade, and poor prognosis, regardless of menopausal status. Despite the negative impact of obesity on clinical outcome, molecular mechanisms through which excess adiposity influences breast cancer etiology are not well-defined.

Publication Title

Effect of obesity on molecular characteristics of invasive breast tumors: gene expression analysis in a large cohort of female patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease stage

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accession-icon SRP056630
Dnmt1 is essential to maintain progenitors in the perinatal intestinal epithelium.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

We report that Dnmt1 is crucial during perinatal intestinal development. Loss of Dnmt1 in intervillus progenitor cells causes global hypomethylation, DNA damage, premature differentiation, and apoptosis, and consequently, loss of nascent villi. We further confirm the critical role for Dnmt1 during crypt development using the in vitro organoid culture system, and illustrate a clear differential requirement for Dnmt1 in immature versus mature organoids. These results demonstrate an essential role for Dnmt1 in maintaining genomic stability during intestinal development and the establishment of intestinal crypts. Overall design: We performed RNA-Seq of control and Dnmt1-ablated intestinal progenitor cells isolated from parrafin embedded tissues by laser capture microdissection (LCM).

Publication Title

Dnmt1 is essential to maintain progenitors in the perinatal intestinal epithelium.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE22645
Mechanism of action of RPS19R62W mutation in Diamond-Blackfan Anemia (DBA)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

RPS19 mutations are the most common cause of the human disorder Diamond Blackfan Anemia. The R62W mutation was hypothesized to act in a dominant negative fashion and mice expressing RPS19R62W have many of the characteristics of Diamond Blackfan Anemia.

Publication Title

A transgenic mouse model demonstrates a dominant negative effect of a point mutation in the RPS19 gene associated with Diamond-Blackfan anemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE1834
Temporal analysis of hippocampus in kainate-induced seizures. Koh-7K08NS002068-05-3
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome U34 Array (rgu34a)

Description

Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) is the most common medically refractory epilepsy syndrome; kainic acid (KA) induced seizures have been studied as a MTLE model as limbic seizures produced by systemic injections of KA result in a distinctive pattern of neurodegeneration in the hippocampus that resembles human hippocampal sclerosis. In our "2-hit" seizure model, animals subjected to seizures during week 2 of life become more susceptible to seizures later in life and sustain extensive hippocampal neuronal injury after second KA seizures in adulthood. Using high-density oligonucleotide gene arrays, we began to elucidate the molecular basis of this priming effect of early-life seizures and of the age-specific neuroprotection against seizure-induced neuronal injury. We seek to identify target genes for epileptogenesis and cell death by selecting transcripts that are differentially regulated at various times in the P15 and P30 hippocampus.

Publication Title

Microarray analysis of postictal transcriptional regulation of neuropeptides.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE1831
Temporal analysis of P15 hippocampus in kainate-induced seizures. Koh-2K08NS002068-04
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome U34 Array (rgu34a)

Description

Early childhood convulsions have been correlated with hippocampal neuron loss in patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Using a "two-hit" rat seizure model, we have shown that animals subjected to kainate (KA)- or hypoxia-induced seizures during early postnatal period showed no cell death, yet sustained more extensive neuronal death after second seizures in adulthood. An early life seizure, without causing overt cellular injury, predisposes the brain to the damaging effect of seizures in later life. Cellular and molecular changes that accompany early seizures and that lead to subsequent epileptogenesis and increased susceptibility to seizure-induced neuronal injury, however, remain poorly understood. We propose to investigate age-specific, time-dependent changes in gene expression that may underlie this priming effect of early-life seizures.

Publication Title

Microarray analysis of postictal transcriptional regulation of neuropeptides.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP117604
Cilia-dependent GLI processing in neural crest cells is required for tongue development
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We report the RNA profiles of both control and Kif3a f/f; Wnt1-Cre mandibular prominences of the murine face at embryonic day E11.5. We sought to determine the gene expression changes which occurr in the mandibular prominence when primary cilia are lost on neural crest cells. Overall design: The mandibular prominence from 10 control e11.5 embryos were collected and pooled, and 10 mutant e11.5 embryos were collected and pooled. RNA-seq was performed on these samples.

Publication Title

Cilia-dependent GLI processing in neural crest cells is required for tongue development.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE24156
Drosophila_2hr_mated
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 75 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

We hypothesized that social interactions, such as those involved in courtship and mating, would lead to assayable changes in gene expression that may have important effects on individual reproductive success and fitness through alterations in physiology or changes in nervous system function.

Publication Title

Mating alters gene expression patterns in Drosophila melanogaster male heads.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE24167
Drosophila_20min_courtship
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 75 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

We hypothesized that social interactions, such as those involved in reproductive behaviors, would lead to immediate and assayable changes in gene expression that may have important effects on individual reproductive success and fitness through alterations in physiology or via short-term or long-term changes in nervous system function.

Publication Title

Socially-responsive gene expression in male Drosophila melanogaster is influenced by the sex of the interacting partner.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE37831
In utero exposure to arsenic via drinking water impairs lung development and mucociliary clearance genes.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

In utero exposure to arsenic via drinking water increases the risk of lower respiratory tract infections during infancy and mortality from bronchiectasis in adulthood.

Publication Title

In utero exposure to arsenic alters lung development and genes related to immune and mucociliary function in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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